Books
Book with one author
Example
Weart, Spencer R. The Discovery of Global Warming.
Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2003.
Parts of citation
Name of author. Title of book. City of publication: Name
of publisher, year of publication.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.1

Book with an editor or translator (anthology,
compilation, bibliography)
Example
Murray, John A., ed. American Nature Writing 2002. Golden:
Fulcrum, 2001.
Parts of citation
Name of translator, editor or compiler. Title of book.
City of publication: Name of publisher, year of publication.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.2

Book with multiple authors
Book with two authors
Example
May, David A., and James E. Headley. Identity Theft. New
York: Lang, 2004.
Parts of citation
1st author's last name, first name, and 2nd author's first name
last name. Title of book. City of publication: Name of publisher, year of
publication.
Book with three authors
Example
Carlson, Karen J., Stephanie A. Eisenstat, and Terra D. Ziporyn.
The New Harvard Guide to Women's Health. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 2004.
Parts of citation
1st author's last name, first name, 2nd author's first name last
name, and 3rd author's first name last name. Title of book. City of
publication: Name of publisher, year of publication.
Book with more than three authors
Example
Gregory, Darlene A., et al. Significant Others: A Study of
Family and Its Meaning in the Twenty-First Century. Boston: McGraw, 2003.
Parts of citation
1st author's last name, first name, et al. Title of book.
City of publication: Name of publisher, year of publication.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.4

Book with no author or editor
Alphabetize sources with no author or editor by first
significant word in title.
Example
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language.
3rd ed. Boston: Houghton, 1992.
Parts of citation
Title of book. Edition. City of publication: Name of
publisher, year of publication.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.11

Dictionary entry or encyclopedia article
Familiar Reference Books
Full publication information is not necessary for familiar reference books
that frequently appear in new editions.
Examples
Parrish, Fred K. "Marsh." Encyclopedia Americana. 2004.
"Pride." The Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. 1989.
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article or entry." Title of
dictionary or encyclopedia. Edition. Year of publication.
Less Familiar Reference Books
Full publication information is necessary for less familiar reference books,
especially those that only appear in one edition.
Example
Holten, Birgitte. "Brazilian Anti-Slavery Society." Historical
Encyclopedia of World Slavery. Ed. Junius P. Rodriguez. 2 vols. Santa
Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 1997
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article or entry." Title of
dictionary or encyclopedia. Ed. Name of editor. Number of volumes. City of
publication: Name of publisher, publication date.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.8

Article or chapter in an edited book
Original article or chapter (first publication)
Example
Goldberg, Vicki. "Death Takes a Holiday, Sort of." Why We
Watch: The Attractions of Violent Entertainment. Ed. Jeffrey Goldstein. New
York: Oxford UP, 1998. 27-52.
Parts of citation
Name of author of article. "Title of article." Title of book.
Ed. Name of editor. City of publication: Name of publisher, publication date.
Page range of article within the book.
Reprinted article or chapter
Example
Kaye, Julian B. "The Wings of Daedalus: Two Stories in
'Dubliners.' " Modern Fiction Studies 4 (1958): 31-41. Rpt. in
Twentieth-Century Literary Criticism. Ed. Paula Kepos. Vol. 35. Detroit:
Gale, 1990. 155-59.
Parts of citation
Name of author of article. "Title of article." Title of work
in which article was originally published
Volume number (Year of publication): page range of article in original
collection. Rpt. in Name of collection. Ed. Name of collection editor.
Volume number in collection. City of publication: Name of publisher, year of
publication. Page range of article within the collection.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.6.7

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Periodicals
Journal with continuous pagination
The page numbers in one issue begin where the previous issue left off, so you do
not need to include the issue number.
Example
Abraham, Maria. "Perceptions of Heavy Drinking and Alcohol
Problems among Young Adults." Contemporary Drug Problems
30 (2003): 815-37.
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article." Title of journal
Volume number (year of publication): page range.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.7.1
Journal with non-continuous pagination
Each issue begins on page 1, so you must include both volume and issue number.
Example
Frank, Thomas H. "The Interpretation of Limits: Doctors and
Novelists in the Fiction of Philip Roth."
Journal of Popular Culture 28.4 (1995): 67-80.
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article." Title of journal
Volume number.issue number (Year of publication): page range.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.7.2

Newspaper article
Example
Peterson, Scott. "Asia Hungry for Nuclear Power." Christian
Science Monitor 30 June 2004: 6.
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article." Title of newspaper
Publication date: page range.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.7.5

Magazine article
Example
Cose, Ellis. "Brown v. Board: A Dream Deferred." Newsweek
17 May 2004: 52-59.
Parts of citation
Name of author. "Title of article." Title of magazine
Publication date: page range.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.7.6

Article with no author
Alphabetize sources with no author or editor by the first
significant word in the title.
Example
"Ivory Crackdown." New Scientist 27 Mar. 2004: 4.
Parts of citation
"Title of article." Title of magazine Publication date:
page range.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.7.9

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Legal Documents
For further information on citing legal documents, MLA
suggests using The Blue Book: A Uniform System of Citation --- LCC
Library Reference KF 245 .B58 2005
Michigan law (Michigan Compiled Laws Annotated)
Example
Safe Drinking Water Act. Mich. Comp. Laws Ann. ?325.1007 (West
1999).
Parts of citation
Title of the act. MCLA abbreviated title. Section number.
(Publisher year).
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.8.14; The Bluebook Rule 12.3.1, Table
T-1

Michigan Supreme Court case
Example
People v. Davis, 472 Mich. 156 (2005).
Parts of citation
First party v. Second party, Volume number Michigan Reports
abbreviated title First page of case (year case decided).
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.8.14; The Bluebook Rule 10, Table T-1

Michigan Court of Appeals case
Example
Tuggle v. Department of State Police, 269 Mich. App. 657 (2005).
Parts of citation
First party v. Second party, Volume number Michigan Appeals
Reports abbreviation First page of case (year case decided).
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.8.14; The Bluebook Rule 10, Table T-1

Federal law (original version, as passed)
Example
Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act of 1988. Pub. L.
100-583. 3 Nov. 1988. Stat. 102.2960.
Parts of citation
Title of the law. Public law number. Date enacted. Statutes at
Large cataloging number.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.8.14

Federal Court case
Example
United States Department of Defense v. Federal Labor Relations
Authority. No 92-1223. Supreme Ct. of the US. 23 February 1994.
Parts of citation
Title of case. Number of the case. Name of court that decided the
case. Date of decision.
MLA Handbook Chapter 5.8.14

Examples are based on the MLA Handbook, sixth edition,
and assistance provided by MLA editorial staff. When available, MLA rule numbers
are referenced from: MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers Ref LB
2369 .G53 2003 (TLC second floor)
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